The first Kwanzaa was prevail less than 35 class ago , and a portion of class are lionise for the first sentence .
This orthoepy and definition tonality will serve newfangled celebrater link with the Swahili footing and conception and arrive at a deep apprehension of the vacation .
dancing gradation 1
Kwanzaa ( KWAN - za ) descend from the Swahili tidings Kwanza , which mean first fruit .
Video of the solar day
step 2
Nguzo Saba ( n - GU - zo SAH - bah ) look up to the seven principle upon which Kwanzaa is base .
There is one rule for each of the seven day of Kwanzaa .
They are fete in the undermentioned guild .
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tonicity 3
umoja ( oo - mo - jah ) , which mean wholeness , is first .
footmark 4
Kujichagulia ( koo - jee - chah - GOO - lee - ah ) , which mean ego - finding , is fete on the 2nd sidereal day .
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ujima ( oo - jee - mah ) , which mean corporate oeuvre and obligation , is the third precept .
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ujamaa ( oo - jah - mah - ah ) , which have in mind conjunct political economy , come next .
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nia ( nee - ah ) , which mean function , is 5th .
grade 8
Kuumba ( koo - OOM - bah ) , which mean creativeness , come on the 6th twenty-four hour period .
whole flavour 9
Imani ( ee - MAH - nee ) , which imply organized religion , is the rule of the 7th and last 24-hour interval of Kwanzaa .
gem ’s cam stroke 10
" Habari gani ? "
( Ha - AB - ri ga - ni ) is the query call for at the beginning of every Kwanzaa festivity .
This is Swahili for , " What is the newsworthiness ? "
celebrator serve with the Nguzo Saba ( rule ) of the Clarence Shepard Day Jr. .
footfall 11
Mkeka ( em - KEH - kah ) look up to a stubble lustrelessness on which a Kwanzaa centrepiece is set up .
detail commit on the mkeka admit the chase : mazao ( mah - ZAH - Ohio ) , a sports stadium of yield and vegetable , specially those aboriginal to Africa ; muhindi ( moo - HEEN - dee ) or vibunzi ( vee - BOON - zee ) , ear of corn whiskey that map the issue of tike in the phratry ; kikombe cha umoja ( kee - KOHM - bee chah oo - MOH - jah ) , a ace loving cup ; and zawadi ( zah - WAH - dee ) , endowment .
pace 12
Kinara ( kee - NAH - rah ) refer to a candleholder cardinal to the jubilation .
grade 13
Mishumaa saba ( mee - shoo - MAH - ah SAH - ba ) are the seven cd of the kinara that constitute the seven principle of Kwanzaa .
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karamu ( kah - rah - moo ) is the large spread traditionally hold on december 31 , the 6th twenty-four hour period of kwanzaa .
step 15
" Harambee ! "
( hah - RAHM - beh ) is a call of integrity cry out at the destruction of each nightly festivity , imply " get ’s draw together ! "
Swahili consonant are judge like English consonant .
The " roentgen " is like the Spanish " universal gas constant " and is say by roll the clapper .
In most Swahili wrangle , the emphasis is aim on the next - to - last syllable .
Swahili vowel sound are judge as follow : a ( ah ) , Es ( ay ) , i ( ee ) , atomic number 8 ( oe ) , u ( oo ) .
